Maximize Your Retirement with Senior Financial Services Inc New Legislation and its Effects on Retirement Planning Part 4 (Senior earning $100,000.00)
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At Senior Financial Services we don’t take shortcuts. Hard work and research are hallmarks of our practice.
For help with your retirement planning needs, contact Fred Orentlich of Senior Financial Services at 800-679-2858
Income Components
Let’s assume the senior’s $100,000 income comes from:
|
Source |
Annual Amount |
|
Social Security benefits |
$35,000 |
|
401(k)/IRA withdrawals |
$50,000 |
|
Dividends/interest |
$15,000 |
|
Total |
$100,000 |
Note: Social Security benefits are partially taxable based on combined income (MAGI + 50% of Social Security).
Standard Deduction & Senior Deduction
Step 1: Standard Deduction
- Single filer in 2025: $15,750
- Additional senior deduction (age 65+): $6,000
- Total deduction: $21,750
This reduces taxable income:
Taxable Social Security
- The IRS taxes Social Security only if “combined income” exceeds thresholds ($25,000 single, $32,000 married).
- Combined income formula: MAGI + 50% of Social Security
- MAGI here = 50k + 15k = 65k
- 50% of SS = 17,500
- Combined income = 65k + 17.5k = 82,500
Step 2: Determine taxable portion of Social Security
- For a single filer, 50% of SS becomes taxable if combined income > $25,000
- 85% of SS becomes taxable if combined income > $34,000
- Here combined income = $82,500 → 85% of $35,000 is taxable = 29,750
So taxable Social Security = $29,750, but we must subtract the senior deduction portion already applied.
Taxable Income Calculation
- Other income: $50,000 (IRA) + $15,000 (dividends/interest) = $65,000
- Add taxable SS: 29,750 → $94,750
- Subtract deductions: 21,750 → $73,000 taxable income
Federal Tax Estimate (2025 brackets)
Assuming 2025 tax brackets similar to TCJA:
|
Bracket |
Rate |
|
Up to 11,000 |
10% |
|
11,001–44,725 |
12% |
|
44,726–95,375 |
22% |
|
… |
… |
- Apply rates roughly:
- First 11,000 × 10% = 1,100
- Next 33,725 (44,725–11,000) × 12% = 4,047
- Remaining 28,275 (73,000–44,725) × 22% = 6,221
Total federal income tax ≈ 1,100 + 4,047 + 6,221 = 11,368
Without the senior deduction of $6,000, taxable income would be $79,000 →
tax ≈ $12,581.
So senior deduction saves ≈ $1,200.
Social Security Tax Relief
- Social Security is partially taxed, but thanks to the enhanced deduction, the senior keeps some of that income untaxed.
- Without the $6,000 senior deduction, taxable SS would slightly increase the tax owed → the deduction directly reduces the amount taxed on SS.
Bottom Line for This Senior
|
Item |
Amount |
|
Total income |
$100,000 |
|
Standard + senior deduction |
$21,750 |
|
Taxable income |
$73,000 |
|
Estimated federal tax |
$11,368 |
|
Tax savings from senior deduction |
~$1,200 |
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